Debian Edu Project
Summary
Networked common
Wspólne pakiety Debian Edu dla systemów sieciowych

Metapakiet zawierający zależności dla pakietów wymaganych we wszystkich instalacjach sieciowych (stacjach roboczych, mobilnych stacjach roboczych, minimalnych, serwerach LTSP i serwerze głównym) w Debian Edu Blend.

Description

For a better overview of the project's availability as a Debian package, each head row has a color code according to this scheme:

If you discover a project which looks like a good candidate for Debian Edu to you, or if you have prepared an unofficial Debian package, please do not hesitate to send a description of that project to the Debian Edu mailing list

Links to other tasks

Debian Edu Networked common packages

Official Debian packages with high relevance

autofs-ldap
LDAP map support for autofs
Versions of package autofs-ldap
ReleaseVersionArchitectures
buster5.1.2-4amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
bullseye5.1.7-1+deb11u2amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
trixie5.1.9-1amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,ppc64el,s390x
stretch5.1.2-1amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
bookworm5.1.8-2+deb12u2amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
jessie5.0.8-2+deb8u1amd64,armel,armhf,i386
sid5.1.9-1.1amd64,arm64,i386,mips64el,ppc64el,riscv64,s390x
sid5.1.9-1armel,armhf
Debtags of package autofs-ldap:
adminfilesystem
interfacedaemon
roleprogram
scopeutility
works-withdb
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Autofs controls the operation of the automount daemons. The automount daemons automatically mount filesystems when they are used and unmount them after a period of inactivity. This is done based on a set of pre-configured maps.

The kernel automounter implements an almost complete SunOS style automounter under Linux. A recent version of the kernel autofs4 module (builtin or separate) is required.

This is the LDAP module of the autofs.

cups-browsed
Filtry CUPS z OpenPrinting - demon cups-browsed
Versions of package cups-browsed
ReleaseVersionArchitectures
sid1.28.17-3.1amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,ppc64el,riscv64,s390x
jessie-security1.0.61-5+deb8u4amd64,armel,armhf,i386
jessie1.0.61-5+deb8u3amd64,armel,armhf,i386
buster1.21.6-5amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
buster-security1.21.6-5+deb10u1amd64,arm64,armhf,i386
bullseye1.28.7-1+deb11u2amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
stretch-security1.11.6-3+deb9u1amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386
stretch1.11.6-3+deb9u1amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
bullseye-security1.28.7-1+deb11u2amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
bookworm1.28.17-3amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
trixie1.28.17-3amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,ppc64el,s390x
upstream2.0.0
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Pakiet zawiera cups-browsed, demona, który przegląda transmisje Bonjour współdzielonych zdalnych drukarek CUPS i udostępnia te drukarki lokalnie, zastępując nadawanie/przeglądanie CUPS, które zostało usunięte w CUPS 1.6.x. W ten sposób dotychczasowe zachowanie zdalnych drukarek udostępnianych automatycznie jest ponownie wdrażane w Bonjour.

Demon cups-browsed jest również przydatny w przypadku klienta CUPS >= 1.6, gdyż umożliwia mu przeglądanie listy drukarek serwerów CUPS < 1.6 (przy użyciu starego protokołu "cups" w BrowseRemoteProtocols).

Demon cups-browsed jest również przydatny w przypadku serwera CUPS >= 1.6, gdyż umożliwia klientom CUPS < 1.6 przeglądanie listy drukarek (przy użyciu starego protokołu "cups" w BrowseLocalProtocols).

cups-core-drivers
Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - driverless printing
Versions of package cups-core-drivers
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bookworm2.4.2-3+deb12u5amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
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trixie2.4.7-1amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,ppc64el,s390x
stretch-security2.2.1-8+deb9u8amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386
buster2.2.10-6+deb10u6amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
buster-security2.2.10-6+deb10u9amd64,arm64,armhf,i386
bullseye-security2.3.3op2-3+deb11u2amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
jessie-security1.7.5-11+deb8u8amd64,armel,armhf,i386
jessie1.7.5-11+deb8u2amd64,armel,armhf,i386
bullseye2.3.3op2-3+deb11u6amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
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The Common UNIX Printing System (or CUPS(tm)) is a printing system and general replacement for lpd and the like. It supports the Internet Printing Protocol (IPP), and has its own filtering driver model for handling various document types.

This package provides the parts of CUPS which are needed for driverless printing on IPP printers with common data formats.

education-common
Podstawowe pakiety edukacyjne Debiana
Versions of package education-common
ReleaseVersionArchitectures
sid2.12.15amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,ppc64el,riscv64,s390x
trixie2.12.15amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,ppc64el,s390x
bookworm2.12.15amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
bullseye2.11.37amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
buster2.10.47amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
jessie1.812+deb8u1amd64,armel,armhf,i386
stretch1.924amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
Debtags of package education-common:
rolemetapackage
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Metapakiet zawierający zależności dla pakietów wymaganych we wszystkich instalacjach Debiana Edu Blend.

killer
Background job killer
Versions of package killer
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trixie0.90-13all
jessie0.90-12all
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buster0.90-13all
bullseye0.90-13all
bookworm0.90-13all
Debtags of package killer:
adminautomation
roleprogram
scopeutility
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killer is a perl script that gets rid of background jobs. Background jobs are defined as processes that belong to users who are not currently logged into the machine. Jobs can be run in the background (and are exempt from killer's actions) if their scheduling priority has been reduced by increasing their nice(1) value or if they are being run through condor.

When the package is installed, a cron job is installed to run killer once an hour.

krb5-user
basic programs to authenticate using MIT Kerberos
Maintainer: Sam Hartman
Versions of package krb5-user
ReleaseVersionArchitectures
buster1.17-3+deb10u4amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
bullseye-security1.18.3-6+deb11u3amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
bookworm1.20.1-2+deb12u1amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
sid1.20.1-6amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,ppc64el,riscv64,s390x
trixie1.20.1-5amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,ppc64el,s390x
stretch-security1.15-1+deb9u3amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386
stretch1.15-1+deb9u1amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
jessie-security1.12.1+dfsg-19+deb8u5amd64,armel,armhf,i386
jessie1.12.1+dfsg-19+deb8u4amd64,armel,armhf,i386
bullseye1.18.3-6+deb11u4amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
buster-security1.17-3+deb10u6amd64,arm64,armhf,i386
upstream1.21.2
Debtags of package krb5-user:
adminlogin, user-management
interfacecommandline
networkclient
roleprogram
securityauthentication
uselogin
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Kerberos is a system for authenticating users and services on a network. Kerberos is a trusted third-party service. That means that there is a third party (the Kerberos server) that is trusted by all the entities on the network (users and services, usually called "principals").

This is the MIT reference implementation of Kerberos V5.

This package contains the basic programs to authenticate to MIT Kerberos, change passwords, and talk to the admin server (to create and delete principals, list principals, etc.).

ldap-utils
OpenLDAP utilities
Versions of package ldap-utils
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jessie2.4.40+dfsg-1+deb8u4amd64,armel,armhf,i386
sid2.5.16+dfsg-1mips64el,riscv64
sid2.5.16+dfsg-2amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,ppc64el,s390x
bullseye-security2.4.57+dfsg-3+deb11u1amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
bullseye2.4.57+dfsg-3+deb11u1amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
buster-backports2.4.57+dfsg-3+deb11u1~bpo10+1amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
buster-security2.4.47+dfsg-3+deb10u7amd64,arm64,armhf,i386
buster2.4.47+dfsg-3+deb10u7amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
stretch-backports2.4.47+dfsg-3+deb10u2~bpo9+1amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
stretch-security2.4.44+dfsg-5+deb9u9amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386
stretch2.4.44+dfsg-5+deb9u4amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
jessie-security2.4.40+dfsg-1+deb8u6amd64,armel,armhf,i386
experimental2.6.7+dfsg-1~exp1amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,ppc64el,riscv64,s390x
trixie2.5.13+dfsg-5amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,ppc64el,s390x
bookworm2.5.13+dfsg-5amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
bullseye-backports2.5.13+dfsg-2~bpo11+1amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
upstream2.6.7
Debtags of package ldap-utils:
interfacecommandline
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scopeutility
works-withdb
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This package provides utilities from the OpenLDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) package. These utilities can access a local or remote LDAP server and contain all the client programs required to access LDAP servers.

ldapvi
perform an LDAP search and update results using a text editor
Maintainer: Rhonda D'Vine
Versions of package ldapvi
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sid1.7-10amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,ppc64el,riscv64,s390x
bookworm1.7-10amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
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interfacecommandline
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scopeutility
uitoolkitncurses
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From a first glance ldapvi looks like ldapsearch: You search for entries in the ldap database. But the results get opened in your preferred editor, and you can change, add or delete entries from there. After you are done you quit the editor and ldapvi offers you several options: View your changes as LDIF, commit changes or discard them.

libnss-ldapd
NSS module for using LDAP as a naming service
Maintainer: Arthur de Jong
Versions of package libnss-ldapd
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bookworm0.9.12-4amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
buster0.9.10-2amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
stretch0.9.7-2+deb9u1amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
jessie0.9.4-3+deb8u2amd64,armel,armhf,i386
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bullseye0.9.11-1amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
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adminuser-management
roleplugin
securityauthentication
useconfiguring
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This package provides a Name Service Switch module that allows using an LDAP server to provide user account, group, host name, alias, netgroup, and basically any other information that would normally be retrieved from /etc flat files or NIS.

libsasl2-modules-gssapi-mit
Cyrus SASL - pluggable authentication modules (GSSAPI)
Versions of package libsasl2-modules-gssapi-mit
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jessie-security2.1.26.dfsg1-13+deb8u2amd64,armel,armhf,i386
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roleplugin
securityauthentication
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This is the Cyrus SASL API implementation, version 2.1. See package libsasl2-2 and RFC 2222 for more information.

This package provides the GSSAPI plugin, compiled with the MIT Kerberos 5 library.

munin-node
Infrastruktura do tworzenia wykresów całej sieci (węzeł)
Versions of package munin-node
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bookworm-backports2.0.75-1~bpo12+1all
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buster-backports2.0.67-1~bpo10+1all
bullseye2.0.67-3all
bullseye-backports2.0.73-1~bpo11+1all
bookworm2.0.73-1all
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adminmonitoring
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networkserver
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Munin to wysoce elastyczne i wydajne rozwiązanie wykorzystywane do tworzenia wykresów z monitorowania praktycznie wszystkiego, co tylko można wyobrazić sobie w związku z pracą w sieci, przy jednoczesnym zachowaniu wyjątkowej łatwości instalacji oraz konfiguracji.

Pakiet zawiera demona do monitorowanych węzłów. Należy zainstalować go na wszystkich węzłach sieci. Samodzielnie wyodrębni wszelkiego rodzaju dane z węzła, na którym działa, i będzie oczekiwał aż usługa zbierająca dane zażąda ich w celu dalszego przetwarzania.

Munin został napisany w Perlu i w dużej mierze opiera się na doskonałym narzędziu RRDtool Tobiego Oetikera. Odnośniki do przykładowych, rzeczywistych implementacji Munina można znaleźć na stronie: http://munin-monitoring.org/.

The package is enhanced by the following packages: unbound
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nfs-common
Pliki wspólne klienta i serwera do obsługi NFS
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bullseye1.3.4-6amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,mipsel,ppc64el,s390x
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Pakietu tego należy użyć na każdym komputerze, który jest klientem, albo serwerem NFS. Zawarte programy: lockd, statd, showmount, nfsstat, gssd, idmapd i mount.nfs.

ng-utils
Tool to access netgroups from the command line
Maintainer: Petter Reinholdtsen
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Includes tools to dump and look up hosts, users and domains from the netgroup database. The netgroup tool is used to list all members of a netgroup, while the innetgr tool is used to check if a given user/host is listed as a member of a netgroup.

nslcd
daemon for NSS and PAM lookups using LDAP
Maintainer: Arthur de Jong
Versions of package nslcd
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experimental0.9.12-5amd64,arm64,armel,armhf,i386,mips64el,ppc64el,riscv64,s390x
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This package provides a daemon for retrieving user accounts and similar system information from LDAP. It is used by the libnss-ldapd and libpam-ldapd packages but is not very useful by itself.

nvram-wakeup
Zapisywanie w BIOS-ie i odczytywanie z niego czasu wybudzenia
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Program nvram-wakeup może odczytywać i zapisywać czas budzenia w BIOS-ie (poprzez /dev/nvram w najnowszych jądrach 2.4.x lub dzięki bezpośredniemu dostępowi do portów I/O). O tej zapisanej porze budzenia komputer zostanie automatycznie włączony ze stanu wyłączenia programowego. W przypadku nagrywarki płyt wideo VDR program nvram-wakeup instaluje skrypt przechwytujący, który pozwala nagrywarce VDR ustawić czas budzenia po wyłączeniu zasilania.

openssh-server
Serwer Secure Shell (SSH) do bezpiecznego dostępu ze zdalnych komputerów
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Jest to przenośna wersja OpenSSH, darmowej implementacji protokołu Secure Shell, określonego przez grupę roboczą IETF secsh.

Ssh (Secure Shell) jest programem do logowania na zdalną maszynę oraz wykonywania na niej poleceń. Dostarcza możliwość bezpiecznej, szyfrowanej komunikacji pomiędzy dwoma niezaufanymi maszynami (hostami), przez niezabezpieczoną sieć. Połączenia X11 oraz portów TCP/IP, także mogą być przekierowane na bezpieczny kanał. Może być on użyty do dostarczenia aplikacjom bezpiecznego kanału komunikacji.

Pakiet ten dostarcza serwer sshd.

W niektórych krajach użycie jakiegokolwiek sposobu szyfrowania bez uzyskania uprzedniej zgody może być nielegalne.

sshd zastępuje niepewny program rshd, który w większości zastosowań jest przestarzały.

Screenshots of package openssh-server
p910nd
small printer daemon intended for diskless workstations
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p910nd is a small daemon that copies any data received on the port it is listening on to the corresponding printer port.

It is primarily intended for diskless Linux hosts running as printer drivers but there is no reason why it could not be used on diskful hosts.

Port 9100 is copied to /dev/lp0, 9101 to /dev/lp1 and 9102 to /dev/lp2. The default is port 9100 to /dev/lp0.

shutdown-at-night
System wyłączający klientów na noc i budzący ich rano
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Za pomocą tego narzędzia można zaplanować regularne wyłączanie stacji roboczych wieczorem, a także budzenie ich każdego ranka używając funkcji: nvram-wakeup, ACPI wakeup lub wake-on-lan.

Do sekwencji wybudzenia w sieci LAN potrzebna jest jedna maszyna wybudzania w sieci/podsieci lokalnej. Może to być komputer serwerowy lub komputer kliencki, który został właśnie wcześniej wybudzony przez nvram-wakeup.

Sekwencja zamykania będzie inicjowana co godzinę po godzinie 16:00 za pośrednictwem zadania CRON. Jednakże tylko maszyny, które wydają się nieaktywne/nieużywane, zostaną wyłączone. Maszyny, które są aktualnie używane, będą dalej aktywne.

Narzędzie Shutdown-at-Night można aktywować za pomocą pliku konfiguracyjnego lub poprzez członkostwo w grupie sieciowej NIS zwanej Shutdown-at-night-hosts.

sitesummary-client
Generate site summary of submitting hosts (client part)
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The sitesummary system makes it easier to keep track of a lot of machines, by allowing each machine to report their existence once a day to a central collector, and using this collector to make summary reports about the hosts.

This package is the client part, reporting in to the server after boot and once a day.

sudo-ldap
Zapewnia ograniczone uprawnienia super użytkownika (z obsługą LDAP, przestarzały)
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Sudo jest programem zaprojektowanym pod kątem umożliwienia administratorowi systemu nadawania ograniczonych uprawnień rota zwykłym użytkownikom oraz monitorowanie aktywności super użytkownika. Podstawową filozofią jest nadawanie użytkownikom jak najmniejszej liczby przywilejów, pozwalających jednak na swobodną pracę.

Pakiet sudo-ldap będzie wspierany aż do Debiana 13 "trixie" i zostanie usunięty z Debiana 14. Proszę nie używać sudo-ldap do nowych instalacji i rozważyć migrację istniejących instalacji do libsss-sudo i sssd.

Ta wersja została zbudowana z obsługą LDAP, co pozwala na dystrybucję odpowiednika bazy danych Sudoers za pośrednictwem LDAP. Uwierzytelnianie nadal odbywa się za pośrednictwem pam.

Official Debian packages with lower relevance

cifs-utils
Narzędzia do Common Internet File System
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Protokół SMB/CIFS zapewnia wsparcie dla wieloplatformowego współdzielenia plików z Microsoft Windows, OS X i innymi systemami uniksowymi.

Pakiet dostarcza narzędzi do zarządzania punktami montowań sieciowych systemów plików CIFS.

fail2ban
ban hosts that cause multiple authentication errors
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Fail2ban monitors log files (e.g. /var/log/auth.log, /var/log/apache/access.log) and temporarily or persistently bans failure-prone addresses by updating existing firewall rules. Fail2ban allows easy specification of different actions to be taken such as to ban an IP using iptables or hostsdeny rules, or simply to send a notification email.

By default, it comes with filter expressions for various services (sshd, Apache, proftpd, sasl, etc.) but configuration can be easily extended for monitoring any other text file. All filters and actions are given in the config files, thus fail2ban can be adopted to be used with a variety of files and firewalls. Following recommends are listed:

  • iptables/nftables -- default installation uses iptables for banning. nftables is also supported. You most probably need it
  • whois -- used by a number of mail-whois actions to send notification emails with whois information about attacker hosts. Unless you will use those you don't need whois
  • python3-pyinotify -- unless you monitor services logs via systemd, you need pyinotify for efficient monitoring for log files changes
Screenshots of package fail2ban
libnss-sss
Nss library for the System Security Services Daemon
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Provides a set of daemons to manage access to remote directories and authentication mechanisms. It provides an NSS and PAM interface toward the system and a pluggable backend system to connect to multiple different account sources. It is also the basis to provide client auditing and policy services for projects like FreeIPA.

This package provide the nss library to connect to the sssd daemon.

libpam-ccreds
Pam module to cache authentication credentials
Maintainer: Guido Günther
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This package provides the means for Linux workstations to locally authenticate using an enterprise identity when the network is unavailable. Used in conjunction with the nss_updatedb utility, it provides a mechanism for disconnected use of network directories. They are designed to work with libpam-ldap and libnss-ldap.

libpam-mount
PAM module that can mount volumes for a user session
Maintainer: Jochen Sprickerhof
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This module is aimed at environments with central file servers that a user wishes to mount on login and unmount on logout, such as (semi-)diskless stations where many users can login.

The module also supports mounting local filesystems of any kind the normal mount utility supports, with extra code to make sure certain volumes are set up properly because often they need more than just a mount call, such as encrypted volumes. This includes SMB/CIFS, FUSE, dm-crypt and LUKS.

libpam-sss
Pam module for the System Security Services Daemon
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Provides a set of daemons to manage access to remote directories and authentication mechanisms. It provides an NSS and PAM interface toward the system and a pluggable backend system to connect to multiple different account sources. It is also the basis to provide client auditing and policy services for projects like FreeIPA.

This package provide the pam module to connect to the sssd daemon.

nscd
Biblioteka GNU C: Name Service Cache Daemon
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interfacedaemon
networkserver
roleprogram
suitegnu
useproxying
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Usługa, która obsługuje wyszukiwanie hasła, grupy i hosta dla uruchomionych programów oraz zapisywanie wyników dla następnego wyszukiwania. Ten pakiet należy zainstalować jedynie w przypadku korzystania z powolnych usług, takich jak: LDAP, NIS lub NIS+.

The package is enhanced by the following packages: resolvconf
ocsinventory-agent
Hardware and software inventory tool (client)
Maintainer: Debian Perl Group (Yadd)
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Open Computer and Software Inventory Next Generation is an application designed to help a network or system administrator to keep track of the hardware and software configurations of computers that are installed on the network. It also allows deploying software, scripts and files on client computers.

This package contains the client part.

*Popularitycontest results: number of people who use this package regularly (number of people who upgraded this package recently) out of 237401